Crime and Deterrence Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Crime and Deterrence - Essay ExampleThrough paygrade of literature however, it is clear that much of the efforts to put into place stringent policies and adopt sophisticated play by police have not been up to the undertaking of deterring crime. This paper therefore intends to answer the question of whether authority offenders are deterred from committing crime by change in policy over man power or sophistication of police tactics.Policies in criminal justice influence people towards engaging in crime and for those that are meant to influence positively, this occurs through either incapacitation or through deterrence. When such a policy is imposed and it makes people who would have committed a crime to change their minds, then the policy would be verbalise to be effective in deterring the crime. In other instances, the criminal justice system may impose policies that would prevent possible crimes through putting potential criminals out of circulation such as through detention an d this is called incapacitation (Chaln & McCrary, 2013). It must however be appreciated that not all policies that are adopted that sustain effective over the task and this therefore justifies the objective of this study in analyzing the effectiveness of adopting the policy of increased police manpower and sophistication on tactics by police in deterring crime as seen through literature.Chaln and McCrary conducted an evaluation on studies and other literature on criminal deterrence and realized that economics have a fundamental effect in influencing the effectiveness of the tools adopted to deter crime. While focusing on such literature over two decades, they established a mixed outcome where very strong evidence of crime responding to police as well as legitimate grocery opportunities but little evidence was found to ascertain that crime responds to levels of severity in criminal sanctions imposed. The whole essence of deterring